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ON PRINTING A 
SPECIMEN 
BOOK 


dane W. Roberts 
1980 


ia 


a 


ON PRINTING A 
SPECIMEN 
bOOK 


dane W. Roberts 
1980 


All rights reserved 


Printed by 
OLD-TIME PRINTING 
J.W. ROBERTS, PROP. 
FITZWILLIAM, N.H. 03447 


a 


sf 


introduction 


A rewarding printing project isa book il- 
lustrating one’s own collection of type, cuts, 
ornaments and borders or portions thereof. 

Besides being a concise answer to ‘‘what 
do you mean, you print?" it compels one to 
get better acquainted with the collection, 
to organize and use it better. 

Having printed four specimen books over 
the last dozen years, the following pearls 
are offered the neophyte. 


Copy 


Before considering anything, determine 
copy, which will more or less decide size 
and length. For a first effort it is better to 
limit the book to one facet of the collection 
if it is a large one. Even 4o fonts will make 
a good-sized book, without including cases 
of borders, ornaments and cuts. How fonts 
are shown, names of faces or idiot lines, is 
the printer’s option. 

Determine what peripheral material will 
be included. Besides the usual fly leaves 
and title, do you plan to index, include in- 


formation about your shop, use photos or. 


add a colophon? 


Format 


Several practical (as opposed to zsthet- 
ic) considerations may influence choice of 
format. Perhaps you are lucky and get lots 
of handy offcuts from a big printer. Maybe 
you have a paper cutter. 


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If you have a choice, pick a format that 
is higher than wide, to facilitate printing 
and binding, and ease of handling as a book. 
Keep in mind the binding, as this will de- 
termine margins, and whether the book is 
to be trimmed 

A page size of 6xg is about as large as is 
practical for the average press used by the 
home printer. A page width of 34% inches 
will take a set width of 15 picas, which is 
about as narrow as is feasible, unless faces 
to be shown are small. A page width of 456 
inches allows a set width of 20 picas with 
generous margins. 

A small format will permit printing two 
or four pages up. 


Stock 


Stock which is opaque, fairly hard and 
smooth and not over 60 lb. will produce the 
best results. If printing a combination of 
new and worn type, this sort of stock works 
best. For binding purposes, make sure the 


stock is cut with the grain running the same 
direction as the spine of the book; other- 
wise it is likely toskew when bound. White, 
cream or buff hues show off the print bet- 
ter than darker colors. 


Binding 

Easiest is a standard sheet punched fora 
ring binder, but this is expensive unless the 
recipients provide covers. Other options in- 
clude saddle stitching if a single signature, 
hand sewing with a paper or hard cover, 


or perfect binding. Consider plastic comb 
binding if you have access to the machine. 


Style 


Try to have a unifying theme tying the 
book together, both forappearance and ease 
of use. If faces are shown alphabetically no 
index is needed. Should this be impracti- 
cal, then plan an index. Choose a type face 
of which you have a generous amount for 


text, and one which is unobtrusive though 
legible. Include page numbers both for the 
reader and to help avoid imposition errors. 


Press Run 


Unless you are turned on by presswork 
and know lots more serious printers than [| 
do, limit your run to undera hundred. Aft- 
era year I succeeded in swapping 50 copies 
of a 54-page book. One specimen book I 
know of (160 pages) was issued in an edition 
of 25 copies. 


Color of Ink 


While this is a matter of personal pref- 
erence, keep in mind your book will not be 
printed all at once, so pick a ready-mixed 
ink instead of creating a new color. It is all 
but impossible to duplicate such ink. Try 
to keep ink coverage as uniform as possible 
to avoid noticeable contrast between facing 
pages printed at different times. 


How Many Pages ? 

The controlling factor here is the total 
material illustrated, but keep in mind the 
method of binding, thickness of signatures, 
and the postal regulation which states that 
book rates apply only to a book containing 
at least 24 pages. 

‘Copyright 

It is not necessary to copyright, but asit 
is easy, costs only $10, immortalizes you at 
the Library of Congress and feeds your ego, 
consider it. Apply to the Copyright Office 
for the forms. 

Distribution 

Whatever you do, get the most out of the 
book you have just spent so many dozens 
of hours on. If sold, make the price right. 
A good way to get other specimen books is 
to swap. I have traded copies thus, and also 
for private press books, type, equipment, 
information, cuts and ornaments. 


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Colophon 


Type faces, in order of appearance, are: 
12 and 18 pt. Racine, 8 pt. Racine Circular 
and 8 pt. Barnhart Bros. & Spindler Old- 
style No. 9. 

Pages treadled two up on a 7x11 Gordon 
Oldstyle, illustrated on back cover. 


Stock is 7olb. Lithofelt suede G Mid Tec, 
dull coated. Cover is Offcut green index. 


Edition is 200 copies, 151 of which are for 
distribution to APA members. 


SSD